Top 5 LLM Failover Routing Gateways in 2026
TL;DR
LLM failover routing has become critical infrastructure for production AI applications. When providers experience outages or rate limits, applications without failover fail completely. This guide examines five leading solutions: Bifrost by Maxim AI (50x faster with <11µs overhead), LiteLLM (100+ provider support), Cloudflare AI Gateway (edge network), Vercel AI Gateway (frontend-focused), and Kong AI Gateway (enterprise API management). Bifrost excels with zero-config deployment, semantic caching, and deep integration with Maxim's AI evaluation platform.
Overview > Why Failover Routing Matters
Provider outages translate to immediate revenue loss and degraded experiences. Modern AI applications demand five-nines availability (99.999% uptime) as AI agents become embedded in mission-critical workflows. Failover routing automatically redirects requests to healthy providers during outages, maintaining service continuity.
Quick Comparison
| Feature | Bifrost | LiteLLM | Cloudflare | Vercel | Kong |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Latency | <11µs at 5K RPS | 8ms at 1K RPS | ~50ms | Variable | Not specified |
| Providers | 15+ | 100+ | 20+ | 100+ | 10+ |
| Open Source | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ Core |
| Circuit Breaker | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Semantic Cache | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Enterprise SSO | ✅ | Enterprise tier | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Best For | High-performance production | Developer flexibility | Cloudflare users | Frontend teams | API management |
AI Gateways > Bifrost by Maxim AI
Bifrost > Platform Overview
Bifrost is a high-performance, open-source LLM gateway built by Maxim AI for production systems. Written in Go, Bifrost delivers <11µs overhead at 5,000 RPS, making it 50x faster than alternatives. Teams deploy production-ready gateways in under 30 seconds with zero configuration.
Bifrost > Key Features
Bifrost > Features > Automatic Failover and Circuit Breaking
Bifrost's circuit breaker detects provider failures in real-time and routes to healthy alternatives within milliseconds. The gateway tracks failure rates, latency, and errors across configured providers, automatically opening circuits when thresholds are crossed.
fallback:
- model: openai/gpt-4
providers: [openai_primary, openai_backup]
- model: anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-5
providers: [anthropic_primary, anthropic_backup]
Bifrost > Features > Multi-Provider Unified Interface
Unified access to 15+ providers including OpenAI, Anthropic, AWS Bedrock, Google Vertex, Azure, Cerebras, Cohere, Mistral, Ollama, and Groq through a single OpenAI-compatible API:
- Zero code changes when switching providers
- Consistent error handling across APIs
- Unified request/response formats
Bifrost > Features > Semantic Caching
Semantic caching uses embedding-based similarity to identify semantically equivalent requests:
- cost savings on similar queries
- Sub-10ms cache response times
- Configurable similarity thresholds
Bifrost > Features > Load Balancing
Intelligent load balancing across multiple keys and providers using:
- Round-robin for even distribution
- Least-latency for performance
- Weight-based for rollouts
- Cost-optimized routing
Bifrost > Features > Observability
Built-in observability with:
- Native Prometheus metrics
- OpenTelemetry tracing
- Maxim platform integration for quality monitoring
- Provider-level success/failure tracking
Bifrost > Features > Enterprise Governance
Governance features include:
- Hierarchical budget controls
- SSO integration with Google and GitHub
- Rate limiting and quotas
- Vault support for secure key management
Advanced Capabilities
- Model Context Protocol (MCP) for external tool integration
- Multimodal and streaming support
- Custom plugins for extensibility
Bifrost > Best For
- High-throughput production systems (>1,000 RPS)
- Cost-sensitive deployments needing semantic caching
- Teams requiring deep observability
- Organizations needing enterprise governance
- Multi-agent AI systems with evaluation workflows
Gateways > LiteLLM
LiteLLM > Platform Overview
LiteLLM provides unified access to 100+ LLMs through OpenAI-compatible APIs. Available as Python SDK and proxy server.
LiteLLM > Key Features
- 100+ provider support
- Unified output format
- Retry and fallback logic
- Cost tracking per project
- Observability integrations (Lunary, MLflow, Langfuse)
- MCP and A2A agent gateway support
Gateways > Cloudflare AI Gateway
Cloudflare > Platform Overview
Cloudflare AI Gateway provides centralized management across Cloudflare's global edge network with 20+ provider support.
Cloudflare > Key Features
- Global edge caching (up to 90% latency reduction)
- Automatic failover
- Rate limiting
- Unified billing
- Zero Data Retention (ZDR)
- DLP integration for PII scanning
Gateways > Vercel AI Gateway
Vercel > Platform Overview
Vercel AI Gateway connects to 100+ models through a unified interface for frontend teams using Next.js and React.
Vercel > Key Features
- Unified model access across 100+ providers
- AI SDK integration
- Automatic failover
- Usage analytics
- BYOK support
Gateways > Kong AI Gateway
Kong AI > Platform Overview
Kong AI Gateway extends Kong's API gateway platform to support LLM routing with enterprise governance.
Kong AI > Key Features
- Multi-provider routing (OpenAI, Anthropic, Cohere, Azure)
- Semantic security with prompt guards
- Token-based throttling
- Automated RAG pipelines
- MCP server generation
- Plugin ecosystem
Conclusion
Selecting the right LLM failover gateway depends on your requirements. Bifrost delivers unmatched performance with <11µs latency and deep integration with Maxim's AI evaluation platform, ideal for teams building reliable AI systems.
For mission-critical applications, combine Bifrost's high-performance gateway with Maxim's comprehensive evaluation workflows to ensure reliability and quality at scale.
Get started with Bifrost or schedule a demo to see how Maxim accelerates AI development.